Old Hickory: The 30th Division - The top rated American Infantry Division in Europe in World War II - by Robert W. Baumer
Originally I was
looking for a biography that would tell about General William K. Harrison, as I
had learned some things about him and wanted to know more. There is no biography that I could find that
was in print about him, but I came across this recently published book about
the division he was assistant commander of, "Old Hickory: the 30th
Division by Robert W. Baumer
This account of the
30th division was interesting in and of itself.
These guys were quite tough, and determined. Made up of National Guards, they remained
vigilant with their duties even when, in preparation for them to be trained to
join the fight, higher ups demanded that their national guard commanders be
replaced with regular army commanders.
They were not a part
of the first wave of D-Day, they were in a following wave some days later, but
they were a big part of Operation Cobra, which was to break through further
into France. Before I read this book, I had never really considered the problems
that military air force bombers would have in hitting their targets accurately.
In Operation Cobra, the 30th division is set to push further into France, but
there would be an air bombing of the enemy first to soften things up for the
men on the ground, to make their advance easier. There was some concern
beforehand that the bombers would have difficulty in telling where to drop the
bombs, but those concerns were brushed over.
It was a disaster. The bombers
hit their own men, killing many. Their losses were more than the Germans. The attack wasn't followed through with that
day and postponed until the next. The
Germans didn't know that the Americans had hit their own men, and they thought
that what had happened was some sort of trick.
And then the same thing happened on the following day. I almost laughed with amazement at the
message that was sent to one of the Generals: "They've done it
again". It was horrific and quite
demoralizing. But the attack by the men still had to happen, and so they set
out, even traveling through the carnage of their own side caused by friendly
fire. You feel so bad, not just for the
guys who were traumatized by it on the ground, but also for the pilots who were
the cause of such demoralization to their own side. They had a really tough job.
Also, although
Harrison is talked about quite a bit in the volume, I thought it interesting
that it doesn't mention that he's a Christian until he acts
uncharacteristically and uses some inappropriate language, and then it makes
sure to note that he was a "deeply religious man". It goes to show that the world knows that
Christians are supposed to be different and will notice inconsistency their
faults more than in those who are not believers. One of the things Baumer
emphasizes is that Harrison was very brave, and wanted to lead from the front. "He would become one of the most frequently seen
general officers of WWII in the front lines with his men, and widely admired
for his courage." At one
point, He ends up getting wounded while at the front and the general he served
under saw him and Harrison felt the need to defend his actions, saying
something along the lines of, "How else was I supposed to lead my
men?" He apparently took the responsibilities that God had given him very
seriously, and wanted to them well.
Before I wrap up, I
do want to mention that there is a bit of foul language in the book, mainly in
the quotations of various people. Also, the description of the guys having gone
through "hell" in their multiple difficulties was WAY overused (not
that it's accurate in the first place), I don't know that I've ever read a
military book that used that description as much as is used in this
volume.
That said, the book
was pretty well written, and really 'pulled' me in places. I found it intense, and parts are quite
intriguing, I also liked that it included maps that give an idea of what was
going on and where what the objectives were, I also found some things quite
funny. To give an example, during one of
the 'war games' that the 30th division participated in, they were up against
Patton, and he quit just before he was about to lose to them!
Many thanks to the
folks at Stackpole Books for sending me a free review copy of this book (My review did not have to be favorable)
This book may be purchased at Amazon.com and at stackpolebooks.com
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